Publications (10627)
ARTICLE
Resolving Conditional Implicit Calls to Improve Static and Dynamic Analysis in Android Apps
Jordan Samhi, René Just, Michael D. Ernst, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé, Jacques Klein
An implicit call is a mechanism that triggers the execution of a method m without a direct call to m in the code being analyzed. For instance, in Android apps the Thread.start() method implicitly executes the Thread.run() method. These implicit calls can be conditionally triggered by programmer-specified constraints that are evaluated at runti(...)
Resolving
ARTICLE
Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers in Individuals Under 50 in Ouagadougou : Sociodemographic and Diagnostic Aspects
Sandrine Marie-Odile Bobilwindé Soudré/Héma, Mouniratou Balima, Kadidatou Doumbia/Samaké, Nafissatou Balima, Micaêl Balima, Hakani Nathalie Beni/DA, Aboubacar Coulibaly, Nanelin Alice Guingané, Steve Léonce Zoungrana, Sosthène Somda, Arsène Roger Sombié and Appolinaire Sawadogo
Introduction: Upper gastrointestinal tract cancers (UGTC) typically occur after the age of 50, but cases are increasingly reported in younger individuals, often diagnosed late. The aim of this study was to describe the sociodemographic and diagnostic characteristics of UGTC in patients under 50 years of age in Ouagadougou.
Materials and Metho(...)
Upper gastrointestinal neoplasms, Gastric cancer, Esophageal cancer, Young adults, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Le philosophe et la question du développement au Burkina Faso
Nibaoué Édith DAH
La philosophie est-elle utile ? Si un examen de l’histoire générale de la philosophie prouve que la question semble usée, les autorités militaro-politiques du Burkina Faso, face aux innombrables défis actuels, s’interrogent encore sur la raison d’être d’une filière de philosophie dans les universités du pays. Ce questionnement s’adresse au phi(...)
Burkina Faso, développement, mépris, philosophie, politique.
ARTICLE
Simulation of the Effects of the Thickness and the Bandgap of the Absorber on the Performance of the Quaternary Thin Film Solar Cell Based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2
Daouda Oubda*, Sayouba Kabre, Alain Diasso, Boureima Ouedraogo, Marcel Bawindsom Kebre, Soumaila Ouedraogo, Boureima Traore Issaka Sankara, Adama Zongo, Amidou Barry, Boureima Sawadogo, Pindewinde Sawadogo, François Zougmore
In the field of energy transformation, the share of renewable energies continues to grow and gives hope to fight against global
warming. In the global electricity mix we have: 15% for hydropower, and 14.5% for other renewables, according to 2022 figures.
Among renewable energies, photovoltaic (PV) solar energy is the most promising with ve(...)
Numerical Simulation, Quaternary Thin Film Solar, Cu(In, Ga)Se2 Absorber, Thickness, Bandgap, Electricals Parameter
ARTICLE
USAGES SOCIAUX DU NUMERIQUE EN CONTEXTE BURKINABE : ADJUVANT OU DISSOLVANT DU RENDEMENT SCOLAIRE ?
Payaïssédé Salfo OUEDRAOGO, Koudougou ZONGO, Bonaventure DIARRA
Cette étude analyse l’influence des usages sociaux du numérique sur le rendement scolaire des élèves du post-primaire et du secondaire dans la commune urbaine de Dédougou au Burkina Faso. Prenant appui sur une méthodologie mixte, elle a abouti à la collecte des données aussi bien quantitatives que qualitatives.
Les résultats révèl(...)
usages sociaux du numérique, médias sociaux, éducation, rendement scolaire, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Acceptance, hesitancy, and ethical challenges of the COVID-19 vaccine in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Denise P. Ilboudo, Abibou Simpore, Joseph Sawadogo, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Alice R. Ouedraogo, Luc Zongo, Albert T. Yonli, Abdou Azaque Zoure, Theodora M. Zohoncon, Florencia W. Djigma, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Charlemagne M. Ouedraogo, Jacques Simpore
Background: In light of the public health emergency brought about by the novel coronavirus, health authorities actively promoted vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. The COVID-19 pandemic has brought to the forefront critical questions concerning individual freedoms and the right to consent or decline vaccination. To better anticipate
and manage(...)
COVID-19 vaccine Acceptance Hesitancy Green pass Ethic Sub-Saharan Africa
ARTICLE
Factors Associated with Death in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis at Tengandogo University Hospital Center
Soudré, S.M.-O.B., Balima, M., Ouédraogo, A., Beni, H.N., Balima, N., Balima, M., Coulibaly, A., Guingane, N.A., Zoungrana, S.L., Salou, R., Somda, S. and Sombié, A.R.
Introduction: Liver cirrhosis is a major public health problem in sub-Saharan
Africa, where it is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and associated with
high mortality. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with death
in patients with liver cirrhosis at the Tengandogo University Hospital (CHUT).
Materials and Methods: Thi(...)
Hepatic Cirrhosis, Mortality, Ascites, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Psoriasis in children with dark skin phototypes: Epidemiological and clinical profile in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Ouédraogo Muriel S., Tiendrebeogo Rocsane B., Ouédraogo N. Amina, Tiemtoré M. Constance E., Korsaga-Somé Nina, Barro-Traoré Fatou
Context
Psoriasis is a rare chronic erythematosquamous dermatosis, accounting for ∼5% of
pediatric dermatological conditions.
Aims
This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of
psoriasis in children at the dermatology and venereology department of CHU
Yalgado Ouédraogo.
Patients and methods
This re(...)
Keywords: hospital, pediatric, Plaque psoriasis, scalp
ARTICLE
Report on the Recent Situation of Heart Valve Replacement for Rheumatic Heart Disease in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Bingliang Li, Adama Sawadogo, Yongshun Li
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries. Access to surgical treatment remains extremely limited. Specific treatment outcomes for the small group of patients who undergo surgery are not yet described in Burkina Faso, a country in western Africa. Our objective is to describe the sco(...)
Perioperative, Valve replacement, Heart valve replacement, Heart disease, Mitral valve replacement, Heart valve, Cardiac surgery, Aortic valve replacement
ARTICLE
Evaluation de l’efficacité de la régénération assistée du karité (Vitellaria paradoxa C. F. Gaertn.) par semis direct de graines et par plantation par les populations
ZERBO Guessèma Léonard, BASTIDE Brigitte, OUOBA Yempabou Hermann et HIEN Mipro
Le karité, malgré son rôle socio-économique important, est une espèce dont les peuplements se dégradent. En réponse à cette dégradation, des techniques de régénération assistée de l’espèce (semis direct de graines de karité et plantation de pieds de karité produits en pépinière) testées et validées par la recherche, ont été transférées aux pop(...)
karité – régénération – semis – plantation - Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Analysis of a nonlinear boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator and Robin-type nonlinear boundary condition
MAMADOU BIRBA, AMIDOU TRAORE AND OUMAR TRAORE
In this paper, we study the existence of a solution of a nonlinear system involving the p-Laplace operator, a reaction
of the form μ|z|q z, a general nonlinearity f (z) with nonhomogeneous and nonlinear Robin-type boundary conditions. We
prove the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution to this problem by reformulating the system and app(...)
Nonlinear system, p-laplacian operator, Robin-type boundary conditions, Kakutani fixed point.
ARTICLE
Updates on population status of vultures in Nazinga Game Ranch, Burkina Faso
Clément Daboné, Idrissa Ouédraogo, Idrissa Ouédraogo, Adama Ouéda, Wendengoudi Guenda, Peter D.M. Weesie
In the early 2000s, the ornithological community was alerted to the vulture population decline in West Africa. Since then, the situation of vultures in this area has not been updated, specifically in Burkina Faso’s protected areas.
To find out more, we used transect counts to explore the current status of vultures (species d(...)
Population, Socioeconomic status, Game reserve, Conservation status, Livestock
ARTICLE
Évaluation du burn-out chez les étudiants de médecine au Burkina Faso : Une étude traversable à l’université Joseph KI-ZERBO.
Bagué, B., Nanéma, D., Sourabié, O., Lalsaga, M. J. W., Tinni, I. A., Karfo, K., Ouedraogo Dieu-Donné
Contexte et problematique. – En Afrique subsaharienne, les conditions precaires de la formation medicale
exposent les etudiants à un stress intense puis à l’epuisement professionnel ou burn-out. Les
consequences de ce syndrome sont doubles : il a un impact negatif sur les performances scolaires et sur la
sante mentale. Au Burkina Fa(...)
Sante mentale Epuisement professionnel Maslach burnout inventory Etudiants en medecine Facteurs de risque Burn-out
ARTICLE
Molecular Detection of blaCTX-M-G1, blaVIM blaIMP and mcr Genes in Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Bacilli Isolated at Schiphra Protestant Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
KJ. ZONGO, I. TIENDREBEOGO, MR. YOUGBARE, TWC. OUEDRAOGO, H. OUEDRAOGO, L. TRAORE, M. SAVADOGO, FW. DJIGMA and J. SIMPORE
Background and Aim: Infectious diseases nowadays are caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria,
making their management both difficult and costly. In Gram-negative bacilli, several enzymes
particularly ESBLs and carbapenemases allow to counteract the antibiotic effect of nearly all β
lactams. This leads to a dilemma for clinicians who increa(...)
Gram-negative bacilli; ESBL; Muitiplex PCR; CTX-M-1; IMP; VIM; mcr.
ARTICLE
The Contribution of Polyglossia in the Maintenance of Local Languages in Multilingual Countries: Case of Burkina Faso
Nathalie Djguimkoudre
The concepts diglossia and polyglossia are used in bilingual and multilingual contexts, respectively. The former refers to the use of two languages in different contexts, one being used in formal contexts and the other in informal ones. These terms aim of preserving native or local languages. With that in mind, the current study investigated t(...)
Diglossia, polyglossia, bilingual, multilingual, language maintenance.