Publications (10627)
ARTICLE
In vivo Biocompatibility and Toxicity Assessment of a Gentamicin-Loaded Monoolein Gel Intended to Treat Chronic Osteomyelitis
Moustapha Ouédraogo, Melanie Sanou, Norbert Ramde, Olga Goumbri, Touridomon Issa Some, Rasmané Semdé University of Ouagadougou View profile Rasmata Ouédraogo Universite joseph ki zerbo Ouagadougou View profile Innocent P. Guissou, Viviane Henschel, Brigitte Evrard, Karim Amighi and Jacques Dubois
[en] Biocompatibility and preliminary toxicity of a novel gentamicin-loaded monoolein gel (implant) intended for the local treatment of chronic osteomyelitis were investigated in mice. The mice, randomly allotted in 3 groups of 10, received respectively a single dose (0.05 mL) of normal saline, monoolein and the gel by subplantar injection. Cl(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Preventive effect on superoxide anion production of four winephenolics molecules administered with a moderate dose in a metabolic syndrome murine model.
J. Azay-Milhau, E. Youl, T. Sutra, C. Oiry, M. Moréna, J. L. Bessone, R. Magous, J. P. Cristol, G. Cros, P. L. Teissèdre
We demonstrated that phenolics extracts from skin and grapes extracts with an ingestion dose of 21,4 mg/kg Body Weight (corresponding to a moderate daily consumption of 500 mL polyphenols richest red wine) for the fructose fed rats (a metabolic syndrome model) were able to correct overproduction of ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species), the surexpress(...)
Oenology, polyphenols, delphinidin (anthocyanine), gallic acid (phenolic acid), resveratrol (stilbene), catechin (tanin)
ARTICLE
Le lévirat face à l’impact du VIH/SIDA au Burkina Faso : cas de la société moagha
Madeleine Kabore Epouse Konkobo
Le lévirat ou le remariage des veuves est une pratique séculière dans la société moaagha et se poursuit en dépit de la modernisation et des maladies infectieuses mortelles notamment le SIDA. Il est fondamental de s’interroger sur l’enjeu d’une telle pratique jugée rétrograde face aux mutations sociales. L’article sur le lévirat s‘inscrit dan(...)
lévirat, impact du sida
ARTICLE
Influence of steaming and acid-leaching treatments on the hydrophobicity of HBEA zeolite determined under static conditions
Isabelle Batonneau-gener, Arsène Yonli , Solange Hazael-pascal, João Pedro Marques, José Madeira Lopes, Michel Guisnet, Fernando Ramôa Ribeiro, Samuel Mignard
A series of HBEA dealuminated samples was prepared by treatment with HCl or steaming of a parent sample. Samples were characterized by XRD, elemental analysis, nitrogen adsorption and pyridine adsorption–desorption followed by IR spectroscopy. The hydrophobicity coefficient, determined by separated static adsorption of water and toluene was us(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Automédication dans le traitement de l’accès palustre: étude auprès de clients d’officines pharmaceutiques privées de la ville de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
L T Ouédraogo, Touridomon Issa Somé, M DiarraI et P Guissou
Afin de contribuer à un débat national sur le changement de protocole de traitement du paludisme simple au Burkina Faso, nous avons réalisé une étude transversale descriptive auprès de 397 clients de 45 officines privées de la ville de Ouagadougou.Nous avons noté que la chloroquine (39, 3%), la sulfadoxine-pyriméthamine (24, 4%) et l'artémisin(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Self-medication in the treatment of acute malaria: study based on users of private health drug stores in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
L T Ouédraogo, Touridomon Issa Somé, M DiarraI et P Guissou
In order to contribute to the national debate on the change of protocol of the simple forms of malaria treatment in Burkina Faso, we conducted a transversal descriptive study among 397 private pharmacies users in Ouagadougou. The aims of the study were:-making an inventory of the antimalarials and signs which led to self-medication;-identifyin(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Vitamin C stimulates or attenuates reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS, RNS) production depending on cell state: quantitative amperometric measurements...
I. TAPSOBA
Vitamin C (ie, ascorbic acid, AA) is widely publicized as a universal anti-oxidant and as such is introduced as a supposedly beneficial additive in most industrially processed foods. In occidental countries, it is even more and more often ingested voluntarily as an anti-oxidant supply in daily diets for the same purpose. This ubiquitous use of(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
La déperdition scolaire au Burkina Faso
Madeleine Kaboré épouse Konkobo
L’école est d’un enjeu majeur dans le développement d’un Etat. C’est ainsi que le Burkina Faso s’est engagé à faire de la scolarisation pour tous, une réalité. Toutefois, le triste constat est que cette volonté de faire de la scolarisation pour tous une réalité est contrariée par le phénomène de la déperdition scolaire. Celle-ci se constate à(...)
déperdition scolaire
ARTICLE
Quasi-steady investigation and optimization of the performances of a rural kiln.
A Oyedraogo, F P Kieno, T Daho
No Abstract.
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Haemoglobin S and haemoglobin C: 'quick but costly' versus 'slow but gratis' genetic adaptations to Plasmodium falciparum malaria
David Modiano, Germana Bancone, Bianca Maria Ciminelli, Fiorenza Pompei, Isa Blot, Jacques Simporé, Guido Modiano
Haemoglobin S (HbS; beta6Glu-->Val) and HbC (beta6Glu-->Lys) strongly protect against clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria. HbS, which is lethal in homozygosity, has a multi-foci origin and a widespread geographic distribution in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia whereas HbC, which has no obvious CC segregational load, occurs only in a small area(...)
Haemoglobin S, Haemoglobin C, Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, Genetic adaptation, Burkina Faso, HbS, HbC, Mossi population, Evolutionary genetics
ARTICLE
Polyphenol content and antioxidant activity of fourteen wild edible fruits from Burkina Faso
Aline Lamien-Meda, Charles Euloge Lamien, Moussa Compaoré, Roland N.T. Meda , Martin Kiendrebeogo , Boukare Zeba, Jeanne F. Millogo and Odile G. Nacoulma
A total of fourteen (14) species of wild edible fruits from Burkina Faso were analyzed for their phenolic and flavonoid contents, and their antioxidant activities using the DPPH, FRAP and ABTS methods. The data obtained show that the total phenolic and total flavonoid levels were significantly higher in the acetone than in the methanol extract(...)
Wild fruits, Tropical fruits, phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity
ARTICLE
Polyphenol Content and Antioxidant Activity of Fourteen Wild Edible Fruits from Burkina Faso
M. KIENDREBEOGO
A total of fourteen (14) species of wild edible fruits from Burkina Faso were analyzed for their phenolic and flavonoid contents, and their antioxidant activities using the DPPH, FRAP and ABTS methods. The data obtained show that the total phenolic and total flavonoid levels were significantly higher in the acetone than in the methanol extract(...)
wild fruits
ARTICLE
« Chants, musique et danse dans l’oeuvre d’Elechi Amadi »
KIEMA, Alfred
cet article
Music, chant, danse
ARTICLE
Tree leaves in the diet of free-ranging ruminants in three areas of Burkina Faso
H H Hansen, L Sanou and B M I Nacoulma
A study was undertaken to document the botanical composition of free ranging cattle and small ruminants in three separate areas of Burkina Faso, as the first step towards improved use and management of trees. Faecal samples were taken from cattle at three sites and from small ruminants at one site throughout a year and plant particles in the f(...)
Browse, goats, sheep, cattle, ruminants, botanical composition
ARTICLE
ELECTRODEPOSITION OF CADMIUM ON N-TYPE SILICON SINGLE CRYSTALS OF DIFFERENT SURFACE ORIENTATIONS
BOUBIÉ GUEL
The mechanisms related to the initial stages of the nucleation and growth mechanism of cadmium on (100) and (111) ntype silicon have been studied as a function of different potential steps. Within appropriate potential ranges the initial deposition kinetics corresponds to a model including progressive nucleation and diffusion controlled cluste(...)
Electrodeposition; n-Si(111); n-Si(100); Nucleation and growth mechanism.